FAQs
At Stern Shapray, we provide legal representation across a wide range of criminal and quasi-criminal matters, from serious charges to regulatory and provincial offences.
What should I do if I’ve just been charged with a criminal offence?
It is crucial to speak with a criminal defence lawyer before saying anything to the police or the Crown. Do not plead guilty, provide a statement, or accept any terms until you receive proper legal advice. Contact our office immediately for a confidential consultation.
Will I have to go to jail if I’m convicted?
Not necessarily. Sentencing depends on several factors, including the nature of the offence, your criminal record (if any), and the specific details of your case. We can advocate for non-custodial outcomes such as probation, fines, or a conditional discharge in many situations.
Can I get my charges dropped or withdrawn?
In some cases, yes. If there are weaknesses in the Crown’s evidence, violations of your Charter rights, or issues with how the investigation was handled, we may be able to have charges reduced or withdrawn. Every case is unique, so an in-depth legal review is necessary.
How long does the criminal process take?
It depends. The timeline varies based on the complexity of the charges, court availability, and whether the case goes to trial. Some matters are resolved within months, while others can take over a year. We guide you through each step and keep you informed so there are no surprises.
What is the difference between a criminal offence and a Motor Vehicle Act violation?
Criminal offences can result in a criminal record, jail time, and long-term consequences. Motor Vehicle Act violations are provincial matters, often involving fines, points, or driving prohibitions—but not criminal records. Our firm defends both types of cases.
What are my rights during a police search or arrest?
You have the right to remain silent and the right to speak with a lawyer. You do not have to answer police questions beyond providing basic identification. If your rights were violated, this may be grounds to challenge the case against you.
I’ve been falsely accused. What can I do?
False accusations are serious, and so is our response. We act quickly to gather evidence, identify inconsistencies in the allegations, and present your version of events with clarity and conviction. Early legal representation protects your reputation, rights, and future.
Will this affect my job, travel, or immigration status?
A criminal charge or conviction can impact employment, professional licensing, international travel, and immigration applications. We provide strategic advice to help you manage and mitigate these consequences throughout the legal process.
My child has been charged under the Youth Criminal Justice Act. What happens next?
Youth cases are handled differently than adult cases. The system focuses on rehabilitation and reintegration, but charges can still lead to serious outcomes. We work closely with families to guide them through the process and advocate for youth-focused resolutions.
How can I get my criminal record cleared?
You may be eligible to apply for a record suspension (formerly a pardon) if you’ve completed your sentence and maintained a clean record for a number of years. We assist clients with eligibility review, application preparation, and supporting documentation.
Can I appeal a conviction or sentence?
Yes. If you believe a legal error affected the outcome of your case, you may be able to appeal. Appeals require a detailed review of your trial and sentencing. We handle both conviction and sentence appeals, as well as judicial reviews of administrative decisions.
What does it cost to hire a criminal defence lawyer?
Fees vary depending on the nature and complexity of your case. We provide clear, upfront fee structures and offer flexible options for many types of matters. During your consultation, we’ll provide a full cost breakdown and explain what’s involved.